
LRA
Quick Answer
What is LRA?
The LRA (Labour Relations Act) governs fairness at work: dismissals, disputes, unions and strikes.
LRA explained
It created the CCMA and defines unfair dismissal and unfair labour practice. Fair reason plus fair procedure is the LRA’s core demand of employers.
Who it applies to: Employers and employees alike.
Cost: Non-compliance costs CCMA awards.
Related terms and guides
Official source: Department of Employment and Labour
Always verify this information with official South African government sources. Rules, fees and thresholds change. Check SARS, CIPC, the Department of Employment and Labour or gov.za before you act.
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Last reviewed: September 2026 by the BizAnswers editorial team. How we write and check our guides.