Construction workers on a South African site

COIDA

Quick Answer

What is COIDA?

COIDA is the law making the Compensation Fund – not the employer – liable when employees are injured or contract diseases at work.

COIDA explained

Every employer registers once, files an annual Return of Earnings by 31 March, and pays an assessment based on payroll and industry risk tariff.

Who it applies to: Every employer, from one domestic worker upward.

Cost: Annual assessment: payroll / 100 x industry tariff.

Related terms and guides

Official source: Department of Employment and Labour

Always verify this information with official South African government sources. Rules, fees and thresholds change. Check SARS, CIPC, the Department of Employment and Labour or gov.za before you act.

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Last reviewed: September 2026 by the BizAnswers editorial team. How we write and check our guides.